你的高考语文/英语/历史正在疯狂长出血肉！



海昏侯墓考古发现，汉武帝之孙刘贺墓中出土《诗经》相关简牍约1200枚，并首次发现秦汉时期全本《诗经》。



同时，还出土了500余枚《论语》竹简，其中包括失传已久的《齐论语》。

（退圈近2500年，孔子带着他和100多名男学生的聊天记录又回来了）

以上竹简的修复保护工作预计将在2026年全面完成。所有学习《语文》（包括选《历史》）的同学，准备好更新你的知识库了吗？



诗经

Classic of Poetry / Book of Songs / Shijing

The Book of Songs, known in Chinese as Shijing, holds ____1____ unique position as ____2____(old) existing collection of Chinese poetry. Compiled over 3000 years ago, it is not only a literary treasure but also one of the ____3____ (foundation) texts of Chinese culture.

This classic collection contains 305 poems, which are traditionally divided into three main sections. The first part, "Feng" or "Airs of the States," consists of folk songs gathered from different regions. These poems are the most vibrant, ____4____ (express) the daily lives, joys, and sorrows of common people, covering themes like love, marriage, and farming. The second part, "Ya" or "Odes," includes more formal songs used ____5____ royal courts and banquets. The third part, "Song" or "Hymns," comprises ritual songs for ____6____ (religion) ceremonies and sacrifices.

The value of the Book of Songs goes far beyond ____7____ (it) artistic beauty. It serves as a priceless window into early Chinese society. Through its verses, we can understand the social customs, political views, and even the natural environment of the Zhou Dynasty. For centuries, it was also an ____8____ (essence) textbook for education, teaching people about ethics, speech, and behavior.

In conclusion, the Book of Songs is much more than an ancient poetry book. It is the root of Chinese literature and a timeless record of the human experience, ____9____ echoes can still ____10____ (feel) in China today.

点击下方空白区域查看答案

▼

1.a; 2. the oldest; 3. foundational; 4. expressing; 5. at; 6. religious; 7. its; 8. essential;9. whose; 10. be felt



应用文写作



假如你是李华，你的英国笔友David在邮件中提到，他对中国古老的文化非常感兴趣，尤其是诗歌。他听说《诗经》是一部非常重要的作品，希望你能为他做一个简单的介绍。

词数：80左右

格式正确，语言得体，可适当增加细节使内容连贯。

Dear David,

I'm thrilled that you're interested in Chinese poetry. As you asked, let me introduce the Book of Songs, or Shijing.

It is the oldest existing collection of Chinese poetry, edited over 3000 years ago. The book contains 305 poems, which are divided into three main parts: the "Feng" (folk songs from different regions), the "Ya" (more formal songs for court occasions), and the "Song" (ritual songs for sacrifices).

This collection serves as a window into early Chinese society, revealing the daily lives, emotions, beliefs, and history of ordinary people and the nobles. It's much more than just poetry.

I hope this gives you a basic idea. Let me know if you'd like to know more!

Best wishes,

Li Hua



你校将举办一场“中国文化节”，你所在的班级负责一个“中国经典文学”的展台。你需要为前来参观的外国师生和嘉宾准备一段简短的英文介绍，重点推介《诗经》。

词数：80左右

格式正确，语言得体，可适当增加细节使内容连贯。

The Book of Songs: The Root of Chinese Poetry

Created between the 11th and 6th centuries BC, the Book of Songs is regarded as the fountainhead of Chinese poetry. It consists of 305 poems describing love, labor, and war, offering a truthful and graceful mirror of daily life in ancient times.

For instance, the very first poem, "Guanju," beautifully describes a young nobleman's love for a fair lady. Another poem, "Big Rat," uses a metaphor to criticize greedy rulers, comparing them to large rats.

In conclusion, the Book of Songs is the spiritual homeland of the Chinese nation. It teaches us about beauty, virtue, and protest.

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