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华为进军美国电讯市场取得重大进展

发布者: chrislau2001 | 发布时间: 2009-3-26 13:19| 查看数: 1518| 评论数: 1|

Huawei Selected By Cox For Wireless Network











Chinese telecommunications-equipment maker Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd. is making inroads in the U.S., a market it has previously had trouble cracking because of competition from Western rivals and national-security sensitivities.

The company has won a contract to supply the network infrastructure for a cellphone service that cable-TV provider Cox Communications Inc. plans to launch in some markets later this year, people familiar with the matter say. Financial terms couldn't be learned.

Huawei is also in the final running for a potentially bigger wireless-network contract with Clearwire Corp. (CLWR), according to a person familiar with the matter.

Kirkland, Wash.-based Clearwire is in the process of selecting vendors to build a wireless broadband network that would cover 120 million people by 2010, offering Internet speeds on par with today's cable connections.

Clearwire raised $3.2 billion for the rollout last year from a consortium of tech companies including Google Inc. (GOOG) and Intel Corp. (INTC) to build the network based on a fourth-generation technology called WiMax.

Other finalists for the Clearwire contract include Motorola Inc. (MOT), Samsung Electronics Co. (005930.SE) and Nokia Siemens Networks, the person said.

Clearwire will likely select more than one vendor for its network and it isn't yet clear what the size of the award will be, the person said.

Clearwire and Huawei declined to comment.

If Huawei wins a Clearwire contract, which would include providing equipment that runs cell towers, it would likely be the company's largest U.S. deal, depending on how big a slice of Clearwire's business it gets.

Besides the new Cox contract, which UBS analyst Nikos Theodosopoulos estimates at less than $100 million a year, the Shenzhen, China-based company's infrastructure business in the U.S. is limited to a deal with niche player Leap Wireless International Inc.

While other cable providers like Comcast Corp. (CMCSK) and Time Warner Cable Inc. (TWC) are partnering with Clearwire to offer wireless service, Cox is striking out on its own. The Atlanta-based company has purchased it own radio spectrum and plans to offer cellphone service in its cable-TV markets.

U.S. wireless carriers are expected to spend $19 billion on infrastructure this year, according to UBS, down 12% from last year but still a huge prize for equipment vendors.

Cracking into the U.S. has been difficult for Chinese manufacturers such as Huawei and rival ZTE Corp. (000063.SZ), because incumbents like Alcatel-Lucent (ALU), Motorola and Telefon AB L.M. Ericsson dominate the market.

Big challenges for the Chinese manufacturers are political and national security concerns. Some companies fear they may lose U.S. government business if they pick Chinese vendors for their networks, some analysts say.

Huawei was stymied in attempts last year to complete another U.S. deal-the buyout of 3Com Corp. (COMS) - due to national-security concerns.

'Fairly or unfairly, there is probably a prejudice against them especially if they want to buy companies to enter the U.S.,' said Ping Zhao, telecom equipment analyst at research firm CreditSights.

Still, Chinese vendors could be poised to take a greater role, as U.S. carriers seek to cut equipment spending while adding capacity to handle a crush of messaging and video traffic.

Huawei and ZTE have had more success in developing regions that have never had landlines. Huawei also has become a major vendor in Europe, where it has won numerous contracts. And Huawei has gained a foothold in Canada, where it is building networks for BCE Inc.'s (BCE) Bell Canada and Telus Corp. (TU).

Clearwire will initially focus on providing mobile-Internet connections for laptops, but could eventually use its network to power mobile handsets and advanced devices like multimedia players.

The other finalists for the Clearwire business had 4G agreements with Sprint Nextel Corp. (S) before it merged its own wireless broadband operations with Clearwire last fall. Clearwire didn't inherit Sprint's agreements with equipment vendors, so it is awarding new contracts.

最新评论

chrislau2001 发表于 2009-3-26 13:20:38


国的电讯设备生产商华为技术有限公司在开拓美国市场方面正在取得进展,此前由于来自西方同行的竞争以及涉及国家安全敏感性的问题,华为一直难以打开美国市场。



Bloomberg News



据知情人士说,这家公司现已赢得了一份向有线电视服务提供商Cox Communications Inc.旗下手机业务的网络基础设施建设提供设备的合同。Cox计划今年晚些时候面向美国一些市场推出这一手机业务,合同的财务条款目前尚不得而知。

另据知情人士说,华为还入围了Clearwire公司一份无线网络设备合同的最后竞逐,这份合同的金额有可能更大。

总部位于华盛顿州Kirkland的Clearwire正在为其拟建设的一个无线宽带网络挑选供应商,这一网络2010年以前将覆盖美国1.2亿人,其网速与有线网络目前的数据传输速度相当。

Clearwire去年从一个由谷歌(Google Inc.)和英特尔(Intel Corp.)等科技企业组成的财团处募集了32亿美元资金用于这一项目,将基于微波存取全球互通(WiMax)这一第四代无线通讯技术(4G)进行网络构建。

这位知情人士说,其他最后入围Clearwire这份合同竞逐的厂家包括摩托罗拉公司(Motorola Inc.)、三星电子公司(Samsung Electronics Co.)和诺基亚西门子通信公司(Nokia Siemens Networks)。

此人还说,Clearwire最终选定的供应商可能不止一家,目前尚不清楚供货合同的金额有多大。

Clearwire和华为都拒绝发表评论。

如果华为赢得Clearwire这份合同,将有可能做成它在美国市场迄今最大一笔业务,但这要看华为从这份合同中分得的份额有多大。合同要求提供的产品包括手机信号发射塔运行设备。

在拿下Cox这份合同之前,华为在美国的电信基础设施市场上只与Leap Wireless International Inc.这家专业的无线运营商做成了一单生意。据瑞银(UBS)分析师希奥杜索布洛斯(Nikos Theodosopoulos)估计,Cox这份合同的年规模不超过1亿美元。

虽然康卡斯特(Comcast Corp.)和Time Warner Cable Inc.等美国其他的有线电视服务提供商都正与Clearwire合作提供无线通讯服务,但Cox却决定单打独斗。这家总部位于亚特兰大的公司已自己购买了无线频谱,并计划在其有线电视市场上提供无线通讯服务。

据瑞银说,美国的无线通讯服务提供商今年在基础设施方面预计将投入190亿美元,虽然比去年少了12%,但对设备供应商来说仍是一块大蛋糕。

华为及中兴通讯等中国的电讯设备生产商一直难以打入美国市场,因为阿尔卡特朗讯(Alcatel-Lucent)、摩托罗拉和爱立信(Telefon AB L.M. Ericsson)等知名企业在这一市场一直居主导地位。

政治和国家安全问题是中国厂家在美国市场遇到的巨大挑战。一些分析师们说,一些美国公司之所以不愿意挑选中国公司作供货商,是怕丢掉美国政府的合同。

美方正是以担心国家安全为由去年否决了华为收购美国公司3Com Corp.的交易。

研究公司CreditSights的电信设备分析师Ping Zhao说,公平也罢,不公平也罢,美国可能确实对中国企业存在歧视,特别是在这些公司想通过收购当地企业进入美国市场的时候。

不过,随着美国运营商纷纷寻求既能减少设备支出又能使爆增的短信和视频流量得到顺畅处理的办法,中国厂商有可能在美国市场上扮演更重要的角色。

华为和中兴通讯在那些通讯网络还是白纸一张的发展中国家一直做得更成功。华为目前在欧洲市场上也已成为主要的电信设备供应商,赢得了大量合同。此外,该公司还在加拿大取得了立足点,正在为BCE Inc.旗下的Bell Canada及Telus Corp.建设通讯网络。

虽然Clearwire最初将专注于为笔记本电脑提供移动互联网接入服务,但最终也有可能利用自己的网络为手机和多媒体播放机等先进设备提供服务。

在Sprint Nextel Corp.去年秋天将自己的无线宽带业务与Clearwire合并前,除华为外其他入围Clearwire上述合同最后竞逐的公司都与Sprint签有4G协议。由于Clearwire并未继承Sprint此前与设备供应商签署的这些4G协议,因此它将与供应商签署新合同。
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