导读

自由派候选人李在明在韩国总统选举中获胜，成为该国新一任总统。本次选举因前总统尹锡悦在短暂实施戒严令后遭到弹劾而提前举行。以下是外媒报道。

双语文本

A liberal lawyer was elected president of South Korea on Tuesday, ending months of political instability in the key U.S. ally that began with a botched declaration of martial law.

周二，一位自由派律师当选韩国总统，结束了这个美国重要盟友长达数月的政治动荡，此次动荡始于一次失败的戒严令。

Lee Jae-myung, leader of the Democratic Party, was sworn into office Wednesday. His conservative rival, Kim Moon-soo, of the People Power Party, said he humbly accepted "the choice of the people."

民主党代表李在明周三宣誓就职。他的保守派对手、国民力量党代表金文洙表示，他谦卑地接受了“人民的选择”。

In his inauguration speech, Lee, 61, emphasized national unity after the martial law episode and said he would be "a president who ends the politics of division." Lee said he would lead a "pragmatic, market-oriented government" and strengthen U.S.-South Korea relations and trilateral cooperation with the U.S. and Japan.

现年61岁的李在明在就职演说中强调了戒严事件后的国家团结，并表示他将成为“终结分裂政治的总统”。李在明表示，他将领导一个“务实的、以市场为导向的政府”，并加强美韩关系以及与美国和日本的三边合作。

Lee, who narrowly lost to Yoon in 2022, had been considered the most likely next president since Yoon was impeached. The election was triggered in April when the Constitutional Court upheld his impeachment. But South Korean voters were animated more by anger at Yoon and his party than by an affinity for Lee.

李在明在2022年大选中以微弱劣势败给尹锡悦，自尹锡悦被弹劾以来，李一直被认为是最有可能成为下一任总统的人选。今年4月，宪法法院维持了对尹锡悦的弹劾裁决，由此引发了此次选举。但韩国选民更多是因对尹锡悦及其政党愤怒，而非出于对李在明的喜爱。



相关表达

1.martial law军事管制

释义：Martial law is control of an area by soldiers, not the police.

例：The military leadership has lifted martial law in several more towns.

军方领导层又解除了几个城镇的军事管制。

2.swear into office宣誓就职

例：The newly elected governor was sworn into office with a formal ceremony.

新当选的州长举行了正式的宣誓就职仪式。

3.affinity/ə'fɪnəti/n.亲切感

释义：If you have an affinity with someone or something, you feel that you are similar to them or that you know and understand them very well.

例：He has a close affinity with the landscape and people he knew when he was growing up.

他对他成长过程中所熟悉的景色和人们有一种很强的亲切感。