Hello and welcome to Six Minute English. I'm Neil and joining me today is Dan, who is weighed down with shopping bags and wearing something very… strange. What's going on, Dan?
您好,欢迎来到 Six Minute English。我是 Neil,今天和我一起的是 Dan,他背着购物袋,穿着非常......奇怪。怎么回事,丹?
Dan(担)
Hi everyone. Well, I was feeling a bit miserable so I decided to cheer myself up by going shopping!
大家好。嗯,我感觉有点痛苦,所以我决定去购物让自己振作起来!
Neil(尼尔)
Well that's lucky because the link between shopping and mood is what we're looking at in this 6 Minute English, and of course we'll be giving you six mood and shopping-related vocabulary items. But first, our quiz:
Yes, I can see. And you're not alone. According to some research done by the website moneysupermarket.com, people are more likely to buy things they'll later regret when they're feeling sad, bored or stressed.
Well I was feeling a bit down in the dumps. And that's a way of saying 'sad'.
好吧,我在垃圾堆里感觉有点沮丧。这是 “悲伤 ”的一种说法。
Neil(尼尔)
Oh dear, Dan. Sorry to hear you've been down in the dumps. I only hope you don't also get a pang of regret about your purchases when you get them home, the research suggests that you will.
A pang is a sharp pain. We often hear it used figuratively to talk about strong emotions like guilt, regret and remorse. You're making me feel worse, Neil
Sorry Dan, it's all for educational purposes! Our audience will learn from your pain! Remorse is like regret, and there's a good expression to describe exactly that bad feeling you get when you realise you don't really need or want the thing you've bought. Buyer's remorse.
OK, OK, OK enough about me. Let's hear from Sam, Phil and Catherine from the Learning English team to see if their mood affects the shopping choices they make. Listen carefully. Can you hear the three types of things they say that they buy when they're down in the dumps?
好的,好的,关于我就够了。让我们听听 Learning English 团队的 Sam、Phil 和 Catherine 怎么说,看看他们的心情是否会影响他们的购物选择。䏃。你能听到他们说的三种东西是他们在垃圾场里买的吗?
Sam(山姆)
Honestly, I tend to buy food. Anything that will bring me comfort, so it can be any sort of warm drink, hot drink but also anything kind of warm and cosy, so like a nice jumper.
Oh when I'm feeling sad, I probably buy a little bit of wine and often something to wear. I find that a bit of retail therapy when I'm sad usually does the trick at the time, so it makes me feel better. But I do find that when I look in my wardrobe, the things that I bought when I was sad, I never wear them.
Sam, Phil and Catherine there from the BBC Learning English team talking about what kind of things they buy when they're feeling down. What were they?
来自 BBC Learning English 团队的 Sam、Phil 和 Catherine 在那里谈论他们在情绪低落时购买什么样的东西。他们是什么?
Dan(担)
Food, drink and clothes.
食物、饮料和衣服。
Neil(尼尔)
That's right. Sam mentioned she buys food, warm drinks and a nice jumper to keep her cosy. That's the feeling of being warm, comfortable and relaxed.
没错。山姆提到她会买食物、热饮和一件漂亮的套头衫来保持舒适。那是温暖、舒适和放松的感觉。
Dan(担)
Catherine also mentioned drinks, this time wine. And she also said that buying clothes does the trick. That means achieves the result she intended. She feels down, she buys clothes, she feels better, it does the trick.
But what's interesting is that Catherine said she never wears the clothes she buys when she's feeling sad. That's exactly what the survey found, people regret the purchases they make when they're sad, bored or stressed.
Indeed. Well, time now for the answer to our quiz question. I asked this: Online shoppers in which country spend more per household than consumers in any other country, according to a report from the UK Cards Association? Is it: a) The USA b) Norway c) The UK
And I'm afraid you might need to go and buy some more stuff to cheer you up, you're wrong! The correct answer is the UK. Apparently UK households spent the equivalent of $5,900 (£4,611) using payment cards online in 2015.
Well, a good recap of the vocabulary from this programme might do the trick.
好吧,很好地回顾一下这个程序中的词汇可能会奏效。
Dan(担)
Shall we start with the first word? Do you ever go in for a bit of retail therapy, Neil?
我们应该从第一个词开始吗?Neil,你有没有去过购物疗法?
Neil(尼尔)
Actually I try to avoid it. Especially after reading this survey, I don't think the happiness you feel after buying something lasts very long. In fact, you can end up feeling down in the dumps.
Down in the dumps - meaning sad/unhappy. Yes and a pang of regret might follow once you realise you've spent a lot of money on something you don't really need.
Down in the dumps - 意思是悲伤/不快乐。是的,一旦你意识到你花了很多钱在你并不真正需要的东西上,你可能会感到遗憾。
Neil(尼尔)
A pang is a stab, used here figuratively to mean a sharp pain used to talk about strong emotions. And after the pang can come buyer's remorse.
pang 是 stab,在这里比喻地表示剧烈的疼痛,用来谈论强烈的情绪。痛苦之后可能会带来买家的悔恨。
Dan(担)
Hmm, I'm beginning to feel buyer's remorse from this leopard skin onesie. Seemed like such a good idea at the time.
嗯,我开始从这件豹皮连体衣中感受到买家的懊悔。在当时似乎是个好主意。
Neil(尼尔)
Well it does look cozy, warm comfortable and relaxed, so I think if that's what you wanted, it does the trick.
嗯,它看起来确实很舒适、温暖、舒适和放松,所以我认为如果这就是你想要的,它就可以了。
Dan(担)
Does the trick, meaning achieves the result you wanted.
做诀窍,意义达到你想要的结果。
Neil(尼尔)
OK before Dan heads off to buy even more stuff he doesn't need, please remember to check out our Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube pages.
好的,在 Dan 去买更多他不需要的东西之前,请记得查看我们的 Facebook、Twitter 和 YouTube 页面。