请大家帮忙找找关于use的短语及用法的文章,谢谢了.

use常用短语：

used to do过去曾经、常做

be used to doing …习惯于……

be used to do被用来做……

make good/ full use of充分利用……

come into use开始使用……

it is no use doing …干……没有用

例句：

1 use ... to do

eg: We use our eyes to see.

2 used to do

He used to get up early. 他过去早起。

3 be/ get used to doing

He is getting used to getting up early 他习惯于早起。

4 be used to do = be used for doing 用来做…

Keys are used to open the door.

[ 本帖最后由 阿布夕梨 于 2007-11-22 20:52 编辑 ]

use

[ju:s]

vt.

使用, 利用, 耗费

n.

使用, 利用, 用途, 效用, 使用价值

use

use

AHD:[y›z]

D.J.[ju8z]

K.K.[juz]

v.（动词）

used,us.ing,us.es

v.tr.（及物动词）

To put into service or apply for a purpose; employ.

用，使用：使用或为某一目的使用；使用，利用

To avail oneself of; practice:

利用；行使，运用：

use caution.

谨慎小心

To conduct oneself toward; treat or handle:

表现；对待或处理：

“the peace offering of a man who once used you unkindly”(Laurence Sterne)

“善意对待一个曾经待你不友善的人”(劳伦斯·斯特内)

To seek or achieve an end by means of; exploit:

利用：用…的方式追求或取得某种目的；利用：

used their highly placed friends to gain access to the president; felt he was being used by seekers of favor.

利用他们那些身居高位的朋友来接近总统；感到自己被那些追求恩宠者利用了

To take or consume; partake of:

用或消费；共享：

She rarely used alcohol.

她很少喝酒

v.intr.（不及物动词）

AHD:[y›s, y›st]

Used in the past tense followed bytoin order to indicate a former state, habitual practice, or custom:

用于过去时，后接to （不定式），表示过去的状态，习惯做法或习俗：

Mail service used to be faster.

过去的邮政服务要快些

n.（名词）

AHD:[y›s]

The act of using; the application or employment of something for a purpose:

用，使用：使用；为某种目的而对某物的使用或利用：

with the use of a calculator; skilled in the use of the bow and arrow.

使用计算器；对弓箭的使用很娴熟

The condition or fact of being used:

使用的状态或事实：

a chair in regular use.

经常使用的椅子

The manner of using; usage:

使用的方式；用法：

learned the proper use of power tools.

学会正确使用发电工具

The permission, privilege, or benefit of using something:

使用权；价值：使用许可、使用权利或使用价值：

gave us the use of their summerhouse.

允许我们使用他们的避暑别墅

The power or ability to use something:

用某物的能力：

lost the use of one arm.

一只胳膊残废了

The need or occasion to use or employ:

运用能力：使用某物的力量和能力：

have no use for these old clothes.

再也不会穿这些旧衣服了

The quality of being suitable or adaptable to an end; usefulness:

适用，实用：适宜或适合某种目的特征；实用：

tried to be of use in the kitchen.

设法在厨房里能合用

A purpose for which something is used:

用途：使用某物的目的：

a tool with several uses; a pretty bowl, but of what use is it?

多用途工具；很漂亮的碗，但又能当什么用呢?

Gain or advantage; good:

收益，好处；益处：

There's no use in discussing it. What's the use?

多说无益。有何好处?

Accustomed or usual procedure or practice.

习惯，惯例：习惯的或通常的程序或做法

Law

【法律】

Enjoyment of property, as by occupying or exercising it.

收益权：对财产的享有，如占有它或使用它

The benefit or profit of lands and tenements of which the legal title and possession are vested in another.

收益权：把所有权和占有权委托给他人的土地和住房的收益

The arrangement establishing the equitable right to such benefits and profits.

委任此种收益公平权利的商定

A liturgical form practiced in a particular church, ecclesiastical district, or community.

特定教派、教区或社区实行的礼拜形式

Obsolete Usual occurrence or experience.

【废语】 通常的事件或经验

use up

To consume completely:

用光，耗尽：

used up all our money.

用光了我们所有的钱

Middle English usen

中古英语 usen

from Old French user

源自 古法语 user

from Vulgar Latin *¿³re}

源自 俗拉丁语 *¿³re}

frequentative of Latin ¿º}

拉丁语 ¿º的重复}

use,employ,utilize

These verbs mean to avail oneself of someone or something in order to make him, her, or it useful, functional, or beneficial.Touseis to put into service or apply for a purpose:

这些动词的意思是利用某人或某物使之变得有用，能起作用或有益。Use 是指使用或为某一目的使用：

uses a hearing aid;

使用助听器；

used the press secretary as spokesperson for the administration;

将新闻秘书作为行政部门的发言人使用；

using a stick to stir the paint.

用棒来搅漆。

Employis often interchangeable withuse :

Employ通常和use 可互用：

She employed her education to maximum advantage.Unlikeuse,however, the term can denote engaging or maintaining the services of another or putting another to work:

她大大发挥了她所受教育的优势。 然而不象use ，employ这个词可指利用或坚持他人的服务或使他人工作：

“When men are employed, they are best contented”(Benjamin Franklin).

“人们在为他人服务时，他们是最满足的”（本杰明·富兰克林）。

Utilizeis especially appropriate in the narrower sense of making something profitable or of finding new and practical uses for it:

Utilize更适合指使某事有利可图或寻找某物新的和实际的用法这种较狭窄的意思：

In the 19th century waterpower was widely utilized to generate electricity. See also Synonyms athabit

在19世纪人们大规模使用水力来发电 参见同义词 habit

use

1/ju:z; juz/

v (pt, pp used/ju:zd; juzd/

)

---------- 1 ----------

[Tn, Tn.pr, Tnt, Cn.n/a] ~ sth

(for sth/doing sth); ~ sth (as sth) employ sth for a purpose; bring sth into service 用; 使用; 运用; 利用:

*

* Do you know how to use a lathe? 你会使用车床吗?

* Use your common sense! 用用你的常识吧!

* If you don't use (ie practise) your English you'll forget it. 英语不用就容易忘.

* May I use your phone? 我用一下您的电话行吗?

* A hammer is used for driving in nails.子是用来钉钉子的.

* She uses her unmarried name for professional purposes. 她处理业务时使用娘家姓氏.

* I use my bike for

(going) shopping. 我买东西时骑自行车去.

* We used the money to set up an irrigation project. 我们把钱用在兴建灌溉工程上了.

* They used force to persuade him. 他们用武力逼他就范.

* May I use your name as a reference? ie May I quote it, eg when I apply for a job? 我可以请您作我的荐举人吗? （我可否在求职信中把您的名字列入其中? ）

---------- 2 ----------

[Tn]

(fml 文) treat (sb) in a specified way; behave towards （以某种方式）对待（某人）:

*

* use one's friends well 善待朋友

* He has used her shamefully. 他待她之坏, 人所不齿.

* He thinks himself ill-used, ie considers that he is badly treated. 他认为遭到虐待.

---------- 3 ----------

[Tn, Cn.n/a] ~ sb/sth (as sth) exploit sb/sth selfishly 自私地利用某人[某事物]:

*

* He felt used by her. 他觉得受她利用了.

* She simply used us for her own ends/to get what she wanted. 她完全是为了自己的目的而利用我们.

* He used the bad weather as an excuse for not coming. 他拿天气不好作不来的藉口.

---------- 4 ----------

[Tn, Tn.pr] consume (sth) 消耗, 消费（某物）:

*

* Use the milk sparingly, there's not much left. 少用些牛奶, 剩下的不多了.

* The car used a gallon of petrol for the journey. 汽车在路上消耗了一加仑汽油.

---------- 5 ----------

[Tn] (infml 口) (a) take

(drugs) 服（药）.

(b) (US) smoke

use的常用短语

be out of use不使用；作废

bring sth into use开始使用

come intouse开始使用

for the use of.应.....要求

in use 正在使用

make use of利用

of no use 没有用

use up用光