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【同义词辨析】 2018-04-27 困窘embarrass-faze

发布者: jason246 | 发布时间: 2018-4-28 23:56| 查看数: 969| 评论数: 0|帖子模式

embarrass: implies some influence that impedes thought, speech, or action: ~ed to admit that she liked the movie.      (比如被不熟悉的人赞美,被人发现看小人书)


discomfit: implies a hampering or frustrating accompanied by confusion: persistent heckling ~ed the speaker.


abash: presupposes some initial self-confidence that receives a sudden check by something that produces shyness, shame,  or a conviction of inferiority: completely ~ed by her swift and cutting retort.


disconcert: implies an upsetting of equanimity or assurance producing uncertainty or hesitancy: ~ed by the sight of the large audience.


rattle: implies a disorganizing agitation that impairs thought and judgment and undermines normal poise and composure: a tennis player not at all ~d by television cameras.      (disorganize解散溃散)


faze: found chiefly in negative phrases, suggests a loss of assurance or equanimity, often sudden and thorough: a veteran teacher ~d by nothing.


embarrass尴尬: 思维语言行动阻断停顿,discomfit窘迫: 由于困惑而感到阻碍挫败,abash羞愧: 表示之前有自信突然羞愧自卑,disconcert不安: 泛指丧失平静自信,变得犹豫不定,rattle紧张慌乱: 让人慌乱无措无法自信平静,faze: 主要用于否定句,表示突然彻底丧失自信平静


记忆方法: 1) 首字母重组为DD FEAR大大害怕<==困窘尴尬

              2) 困窘的意思是使人困惑难受mean to distress by confusing or confounding.首字母重组为DD FEAR大大害怕<==困窘尴尬            (distress痛苦,这里写成难受)
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