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新一各课单词和课文分句朗读录音目录
Lesson 43 Hurry up!快点！
Listen to the tape then answer this question. How do you know Sam doesn't make the tea very often?
听录音，然后回答问题。你怎么知道萨姆不常沏茶？
PENNY：Can you make the tea, Sam?
SAM：Yes, of course I can, Penny. | 1 |
| SAM：Is there any water in this kettle?
PENNY：Yes, there is. | 2 |
| SAM：Where's the tea?
PENNY：It's over there,
behind the teapot. | 3 |
| PENNY：Can you see it?
SAM：I can see the teapot,
but I can't see the tea. | 4 |
| PENNY：There it is!
It's in front of you!
SAM：Ah yes, I can see it now. | 5 |
| SAM：Where are the cups?
PENNY：There are some in the cupboard. | 6 |
| PENNY：Can you find them?
SAM：Yes. Here they are. | 7 |
| PENNY：Hurry up, Sam!
The kettle's boiling! | 8 |
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New words and expressions 生词和短语
| of course /əv-'kɔ:s/ 当然 | now /nau/ adv. 现在，此刻 | | kettle /'ketl/ n. 水壶 | find /ffaind/v. 找到 | | behind /bi'haind/prep.在……后面 | boil/'bɔil/v. 沸腾，开 | | teapot/'ti:pt/n. 茶壶 | |
Notes on the text 课文注释
1 make the tea, 沏茶。
2 over there 是指“在那边”，指比较远的地方。
3 在 There are some in the cupboard中，some是代词，指some cups。
4 hurry up, 赶快，在祈使语气中用来催促他人。
参考译文
彭妮：你会沏茶吗，萨姆？
萨姆：会的，我当然会，彭妮。
萨姆：这水壶里有水吗？
彭妮：有水。
萨姆：茶叶在哪儿？
彭妮：就在那儿，茶壶后面。
彭妮：你看见了吗？
萨姆：茶壶我看见了，但茶叶没看到。
彭妮：那不是么！就在你眼前。
萨姆：噢，是啊，我现在看到了。
萨姆：茶杯在哪儿呢？
彭妮：碗橱里有几只。
彭妮：你找得到吗？
萨姆：找得到。就在这儿呢。
彭妮：快，萨姆。水开了！
【语法知识】
情态动词can的用法
①can't“能，会”，常用表示“能力”或“客观可能性”，还可以表示“请求”和“允许”。它的否定式是can't或者cannot。例如：
Can you finish this work tonight?你今晚能完成这项工作吗？
Man cannot live without air.没有空气，人类不能存活。
Can I go now?我可以走了吗？Yes，you can.可以。
②could也可以表示请求，语气更加委婉，主要用于疑问句，不可用于肯定句，答语应用can（即could不能用于现在时态的简略答语中。）例如：
Could I come to see you tomorrow?明天我可以去看你吗？
Yes，you can。是的，可以的。
③can表示能力时，还可以用be able to代替的。例如:
I'll not be able to come this afternoon.我今天下午来不了。
【裕兴笔记】
[课文讲解]
1. can 表示能够，会
疑问句把情态动词can提前。
--Yes, of course I can, Penny.
--of course
--certainly
--surely
--Yes, certainly I can.
--Yes, surely I can.
2. Is there any water is this kettle?
--water 水（不可数名词）
--there is
--some water 一些水
--疑问句—any water
3. Where is the tea?
Tea 是不可数名词，我们要用is.
4. It’s over there, behind the teapot.
--over there 较远的那边
--behind the teapot 在茶壶的后面（进一步解释over there）
--behind------in front of 在….的前面
5. Can you see it? -can表示“能够” see 看见（结果）
--I can…, but a can’t…
我能够….但我不能…
but是连词，表示转折。
I can ride a bicycle, but I can’t drive.
I can wash the dishes, but I can’t wash the clothes.
6. There it is. 倒装句 Here it is .
7. There are some in the cupboard. 在碗橱里有几只。
--some在此处是代词，代替the cups, 因此系动词要用are.
--some 作代词的例子还有：
--some of the students 学生当中的一些
8. hurry up 赶快（在祈使语气中用来催促别人）
9. The kettle’s boiling=The water in the kettle is boiling.
[小结]：
情态动词can表示“能够、会、可以”,后面加动词原形，没有人称和数格的变化。在疑问句和否定句中，can 本身起变化。
情态动词虽然具有实际意义，介却不能单独作谓语，必须与后边的动词一起作谓语;无人称数的变化;在疑问否定中，情态动词本身起变化。
--there is 跟可数名语单数、不可数名词 --there are 跟可数名词复数形式
--one/some/ones
--one 单数可数名词
--some 不可数名词、可数名词复数
--ones 可数名词复数
Lesson 44Are there any…？有些……吗？
Is there any…?有些……吗？
Listen to the tape and answer the questions
听录音并回答问题。
(点击右边三个点，可调整速度，电脑上可下载)
seventy
bread on the table | eighty
hammers behind that box | ninety
milk in front of the door | a hundred
soap on the cupboard | two hundred
newspapers behind that vase | three hundred
water in those glasses | four hundred
tea in those cups | five hundred
cups in front of that kettle | six hundred
chocolate behind that book | seven hundred
teapots in the cupboard | eight hundred
cars in front of that building | nie hundred
coffee on the table |
Written exercises 书面练习
A Look at these：
注意名词的单数和复数形式：
glass—glasses; book—books; housewife—housewives.
Rewrite these sentences.
改写以下句子，用名词的复数形式填空。
Example：
I can see some cups. But I can't see any______(glass).
I can see some cups, but I can't see any glasses.
1 I can see some spoons, but I can't see any______(knife).
2 I can see some hammers, but I can't see any______(box).
3 I can see some coffee, but I can't see any______(loaf) of bread.
4 I can see some cupboards, but I can't see any______(shelf).
5 I can see Mr. Jones and Mr. Brown, but I can't see their______(wife).
6 I can see some cups, but I can't see any______(dish).
7 I can see some cars, but I can't see any______(bus).
B Write questions and answers using these words.
模仿例句提问并回答。
Examples：
bread/on the table
Is there any bread here?
Yes, there is. There's some on the table.
hammers/behind that box
Are there any hammers here?
Yes, there are. There are some on the table.
1 milk/in front of the door
2 soap/on the cupboard
3 newspapers/behind that vase
4 water/in those glasses
5 tea/in those cups
6 cups/in front of that kettle
7 chocolate/behind that book
8 teapots/in that cup board
9 cars/in front of that building
10 coffee/on the table
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