It ... that ...結構︰It ... + that／whether／what／why ...說明︰這是用 it 來代表其後之“真<主詞>”<子句>的“虛<主詞>”<句型>。位於所代表之<子句>前面者，以 <從屬連接詞> that，if，whether 等為代表，另外也有用 who，what，which，when，where，why，how 等疑問詞的情形。
It is often the case that haste makes waste.
忙中有錯是很常見的。
It is doubtful whether he can read my fortune or not.
他能否算出我的運氣還是個疑問。
It doesn't matter to me what you do.
你做什麼都跟我毫無關係。
It seems uncertain why he lost the election.
他落選的原因似乎並不清楚。
It doesn't matter how long we live, but how we live.
問題不在於活多久，而在於如何活得有意義。It is kind of you to ...結構︰It is＋形容詞（kind／good／stupid／…）＋of＋意義上的主詞＋to-不定詞說明︰在這種形式下之<形容詞> kind，good，stupid，foolish，clever，wise，cruel，wrong 等，是表示人之性質者。
It is kind of you to take me to the station.
承蒙送到車站，您真是太客氣了。
It is stupid of him to refuse a job as a reporter on that well known newspaper.
他真是愚蠢，竟會拒絕做那份名報的新聞記者。
It was clever of you to solve the problem.
你能解答那個問題真是聰明。
It was wise of you to refuse his offer.
你拒絕他的建議是明智的。
It is cruel of him to beat his boy like that.
他那樣打孩子真是殘忍。
It was wrong of you to do that.你那樣做是不對的。 |
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