参考译文



我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时，简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子，又将瓶子扔进了大海。此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后，她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。然而她们还是决定利用邮局。这样会稍微多花点钱，但肯定是快得多了。



Summary writing 摘要写作



Answer these questions in not more than 55words.

回答下列问题，将答案组成一个段落，不要超过55个单词。

1When did Jane cross the Channel?

2What did she throw into the sea?

3What did it contain?

4What did she receive ten months later?

5Do they write to each other regularly now or not?

6Do they send the their letters by post, or do they send them in bottles?



Key structures 关键句型



Verbs followed by of, from, in and on 后面可跟of, from, in和on的动词

We can put of, from, in, or on after certain verbs:

of, from, in, on可以用在某些动词的后面：

Jane never dreamed of receiving a letter…(11. 1-2)

She never thought of it again. (11. 4-5)

She received a letter from a girl in Holland. (11. 5-6)

Use this list for reference:

以下搭配表可供参考：

aOF: accuse, approve, assure, beware, boast(or about), complain(or about), consist, convince(or about), cure, despair, dream(or about), expect(or from), hear(or from)，be/get rid, smell, suspect, think(or about), tired．, warn (or against)．

后接of的动词：控告；赞成；让……放心；谨防；夸耀；埋怨；由……组成；使信服；治愈；丧失……希望；幻想；期望；听到……消息；摆脱；闻到；对……猜疑；思考；对……感到厌烦；警告……有危险。

bFROM: borrow, defend(or against), demand(or of), differ, dismiss, draw(SD 64), emerge, escape, excuse(or for), hinder, prevent, prohibit, protect(or against), receive, separate, suffer.

后接from的动词：从……借；保护……使免于；向……要求；有别于；解雇；从……中得出(参见第64课难点)；从……出现；从……逃出；允许不……；阻止；妨碍；不准许；向……提抗议；接到；把……分开；受难。

cIN: believe, delight, employ(ed), encourage, engaged．, experienced．, fail, help(or with), include, indulge, instruct, interest(ed), invest, involved．, persist, share.

后接in的动词：信仰；喜欢；从事；鼓励；正做；在……有经验；没有尽到；帮助；包括；沉醉；教导；对……感兴趣；投资；卷入；坚持；分享。

dON: act, based．, call(SD 34), comment, concentrate, congratulate, consult(or about), count, decide, depend, economize, embark, experiment, insist, lean(or against), live, operate, perform(or in), pride(oneself), rely, vote(on a motion; for someone), write(or about).

后接on的动词：遵守；在……基础上；拜访(参见第34课难点)；评论；集中于；祝贺；商量；依赖；决定；依靠；节约；从事；尝试；坚持；倚靠于……；靠……为生；起作用；扮演；为……感到自豪；依靠；对……表决(投……的票)；写……的事。



Exercise 练习



Supply the missing words(of, from, in or on)without referring to the above lists as far as possible:

用of, from, in或on填空，尽可能不核对以上搭配表：

1I withdrew a lot of money ______ the bank yesterday.

2I refuse to comment ______ his work.

3The waiter's tip is included ______ the bill.

4He congratulated me ______ having got engaged.

5This warm coat will protect you ______ the cold.

6Did anything emerge ______ your discussion?

7I dreamt ______ you last night.

8You can never rely ______ him to be punctual.

9Nothing will prevent him ______ succeeding.

10Are you interested ______ music?

11I suppose I can count ______ you for help ______ this matter?

12Beware ______ the dog.

13He persisted ______ asking questions.

14I insist ______ your telling me the truth.

15It took me a long time to get rid ______ him.

16Do you mean to say you have never heard ______ Beethoven?

17I separated them ______ each other because they were fighting.

18They can only cure him ______ his illness if they operate ______ him.

19You can depend ______ me.

20I haven't accused him ______ anything, but I suspect him ______ having taken it.

21Whatever made you think ______ such a thing?

22We expect a great deal ______ you, Smith.

23My hands smell ______ soap.

24They differ ______ each other so much.

25He invested a lot of money ______ shipping.

26The film was based ______ a novel by Dickens.

27Don't lean ______ that shelf! You'll regret it.

28She often suffers ______ colds.

29We have embarked ______ a new scheme.

30I believe ______ taking my time.

31Jones was dismissed ______ the firm.

32They began by experimenting ______ rats.

33Please concentrate ______ what you are doing.

34She prides herself ______ her clean house.

35The climber failed ______ his attempt to reach the summit.

36Many people escaped ______ prisons during the last five years.

37We must economize ______ fuel.

38He's never done any work. He lives ______ his mother.

39He was employed ______ a factory before he joined the army.

40And what does this horrible drink consist ______ ?

41I shall certainly act ______ your advice.

42Don't write ______ the desk!

43You should not boast ______ your success.

44You must encourage him ______ his efforts.

45He should be instructed ______ his duties.

46Two or three people were involved ______ the accident.

47Children should be prohibited ______ smoking.

48I can assure you ______ my support.

49Do you approve ______ hunting?

50I despair ______ ever teaching him anything!

51Has this play ever been performed ______ the stage?

52I warned him ______ the danger, but he wouldn't listen to me.

53How much have you borrowed ______ me already?

54He delights ______ annoying me.



Multiple choice questions多项选择题



Comprehension理解

1Jane never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl in Holland because ______ .

a．it is a long way away

b．she has never been abroad

c．no one in Holland knows her address

d．she didn't expect anyone to find the bottle

2Both girls ______ .

a．meet regularly now

b．correspond in the normal way now

c．send notes to each other in bottles

d．travel regularly now

Structure句型

3Jane never dreamed ______ a letter.

a．to receiveb．to receiving

c．of received．that she would receive

4She received a letter from a girl of her own age. The girl is ______ she is.

a．the same age with

b．the same age

c．as old

d．the same age as

5Did she ______ the bottle into the sea?

a．threwb．throw

c．thrown d．throwing

6She never thought ______ it again.

a．for b．to

c．atd．about

7The girls write ______ regularly now.

a．to one anotherb．the one to the other

c．each to other d．to other

Vocabulary词汇

8We were travelling across the Channel. We went on a ______ across the Channel.

a．sail b．travel

c．tripd．run

9Jane wrote her name and address on a ______ of paper.

a．lump b．bar

c．tubed．sheet

10Both girls often write to each other now. They write ______ .

a．frequentlyb．occasionally

c．sometimesd．now and again

11You can buy ______ at the post office.

a．sweets b．stamps

c．applesd．sugar

12They will travel faster. They will travel ______ .

a．soonerb．more quickly

c．hurriedly d．shorter



Sentence structure句子结构



Join these statements together to make one sentence. Then check your answer against the text.

将下列几个句子合成一句话，然后对照课文第2-4行，核对你的答案。

Last year we were travelling across the Channel. Jane put a piece of paper into a bottle. It had her name and address on

Supply the missing words(of, from, in or on)without referring to the above lists as far as possible:

用of, from, in或on填空，尽可能不核对以上搭配表：

1I withdrew a lot of money __from____ the bank yesterday.

2I refuse to comment __on__ his work.

3The waiter's tip is included ___in___ the bill.

4He congratulated me _on___ having got engaged.

5This warm coat will protect you __from____ the cold.

6Did anything emerge __from____ your discussion?

7I dreamt ___of___ you last night.

8You can never rely ___on___ him to be punctual.

9Nothing will prevent him ___from___ succeeding.

10Are you interested __in___ music?

11I suppose I can count __on____ you for help __in____ this matter?

12Beware __of____ the dog.

13He persisted ___in___ asking questions.

14I insist __on____ your telling me the truth.

15It took me a long time to get rid __of____ him.

16Do you mean to say you have never heard __of____ Beethoven?

17I separated them ___from___ each other because they were fighting.

18They can only cure him __of____ his illness if they operate ___on___ him.

19You can depend ___on___ me.

20I haven't accused him __of____ anything, but I suspect him __of____ having taken it.

21Whatever made you think ___of___ such a thing?

22We expect a great deal ___of___ you, Smith.

23My hands smell ___of___ soap.

24They differ ___from___ each other so much.

25He invested a lot of money __in____ shipping.

26The film was based __on____ a novel by Dickens.

27Don't lean __on____ that shelf! You'll regret it.

28She often suffers __from____ colds.

29We have embarked ___on___ a new scheme.

30I believe __in____ taking my time.

31Jones was dismissed ___from___ the firm.

32They began by experimenting __on____ rats.

33Please concentrate __on____ what you are doing.

34She prides herself ___on___ her clean house.

35The climber failed ___in___ his attempt to reach the summit.

36Many people escaped ___from___ prisons during the last five years.

37We must economize __on____ fuel.

38He's never done any work. He lives ___on___ his mother.

39He was employed ___in___ a factory before he joined the army.

40And what does this horrible drink consist __of____ ?

41I shall certainly act __on____ your advice.

42Don't write __on____ the desk!

43You should not boast ___of___ your success.

44You must encourage him __in___ his efforts.

45He should be instructed ___in___ his duties.

46Two or three people were involved __in___ the accident.

47Children should be prohibited __from____ smoking.

48I can assure you __of____ my support.

49Do you approve ___of___ hunting?

50I despair __of____ ever teaching him anything!

51Has this play ever been performed ___on___ the stage?

52I warned him __of____ the danger, but he wouldn't listen to me.

53How much have you borrowed __from____ me already?

54He delights __in____ annoying me.

Comprehension理解

1Jane never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl in Holland because ______ .

a．it is a long way away

b．she has never been abroad

c．no one in Holland knows her address

d．she didn't expect anyone to find the bottle

2Both girls ______ .

a．meet regularly now

b．correspond in the normal way now

c．send notes to each other in bottles

d．travel regularly now

Structure句型

3Jane never dreamed ______ a letter.

a．to receiveb．to receiving

c．of receive d．that she would receive

4She received a letter from a girl of her own age. The girl is ______ she is.

a．the same age with

b．the same age

c．as old

d．the same age as

5Did she ______ the bottle into the sea?

a．threw b．throw

c．thrown d．throwing

6She never thought ______ it again.

a．for b．to

c．atd．about

7The girls write ______ regularly now.

a．to one anotherb．the one to the other

c．each to other d．to other

Vocabulary词汇

8We were travelling across the Channel. We went on a ______ across the Channel.

a．sail b．travel

c．tripd．run

9Jane wrote her name and address on a ______ of paper.

a．lump b．bar

c．tube d．sheet

10Both girls often write to each other now. They write ______ .

a．frequentlyb．occasionally

c．sometimesd．now and again

11You can buy ______ at the post office.

a．sweets b．stamps

c．applesd．sugar

12They will travel faster. They will travel ______ .

a．soonerb．more quickly

c．hurriedly d．shorter

Join these statements together to make one sentence. Then check your answer against the text.

将下列几个句子合成一句话，然后对照课文第2-4行，核对你的答案。

Last year we were travelling across the Channel. Jane put a piece of paper into a bottle. It had her name and address on



Last year,we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.

Summary writing 摘要写作

Answer these questions in not more than 55words.

回答下列问题，将答案组成一个段落，不要超过55个单词。

1When did Jane cross the Channel?

2What did she throw into the sea?

3What did it contain?

4What did she receive ten months later?

5Do they write to each other regularly now or not?

6Do they send the their letters by post, or do they send them in bottles?

Last year Jane crossed the Channel. She threw a bottle into the sea. It contained a piece of paper with her name and address on it. Ten months later she received a letter from a girl in Holland. They write to each other regularly now. They send their letters by post.

Exercise 练习

Supply the missing words(of, from, in or on)without referring to the above lists as far as possible:

用of, from, in或on填空，尽可能不核对以上搭配表：

1I withdrew a lot of money ___from___ the bank yesterday.

2I refuse to comment ___on___ his work.

3The waiter's tip is included ___in___ the bill.

4He congratulated me ___on___ having got engaged.

5This warm coat will protect you ____from__ the cold.

6Did anything emerge ____from__ your discussion?

7I dreamt ____of__ you last night.

8You can never rely ____on__ him to be punctual.

9Nothing will prevent him ____from__ succeeding.

10Are you interested ___in___ music?

11I suppose I can count ____on__ you for help ___in___ this matter?

12Beware ___of___ the dog.

13He persisted ____in__ asking questions.

14I insist ___on___ your telling me the truth.

15It took me a long time to get rid ___of___ him.

16Do you mean to say you have never heard ___of___ Beethoven?

17I separated them ___from___ each other because they were fighting.

18They can only cure him ___of___ his illness if they operate ___on___ him.

19You can depend ___on___ me.

20I haven't accused him ___of___ anything, but I suspect him __of____ having taken it.

21Whatever made you think ___of___ such a thing?

22We expect a great deal ___of___ you, Smith.

23My hands smell __of____ soap.

24They differ ___from___ each other so much.

25He invested a lot of money ___in___ shipping.

26The film was based ___on___ a novel by Dickens.

27Don't lean ___on___ that shelf! You'll regret it.

28She often suffers ___from___ colds.

29We have embarked ___on___ a new scheme.

30I believe ___in___ taking my time.

31Jones was dismissed ______ the firm.

32They began by experimenting ___on___ rats.

33Please concentrate ___on___ what you are doing.

34She prides herself ___on___ her clean house.

35The climber failed ____in__ his attempt to reach the summit.

36Many people escaped ____from__ prisons during the last five years.

37We must economize __on____ fuel.

38He's never done any work. He lives ___on___ his mother.

39He was employed ___in___ a factory before he joined the army.

40And what does this horrible drink consist ___of___ ?

41I shall certainly act __on____ your advice.

42Don't write ___on___ the desk!

43You should not boast ___of___ your success.

44You must encourage him ___in___ his efforts.

45He should be instructed ____in__ his duties.

46Two or three people were involved ___in___ the accident.

47Children should be prohibited ___from___ smoking.

48I can assure you ___of___ my support.

49Do you approve __of____ hunting?

50I despair ____of__ ever teaching him anything!

51Has this play ever been performed ____on__ the stage?

52I warned him ___of___ the danger, but he wouldn't listen to me.

53How much have you borrowed ____from__ me already?

54He delights ___in___ annoying me.

Multiple choice questions多项选择题

Comprehension理解

1Jane never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl in Holland because ___d___ .

a．it is a long way away

b．she has never been abroad

c．no one in Holland knows her address

d．she didn't expect anyone to find the bottle

2Both girls ___c___ .

a．meet regularly now

b．correspond in the normal way now

c．send notes to each other in bottles

d．travel regularly now

Structure句型

3Jane never dreamed __d____ a letter.

a．to receiveb．to receiving

c．of received．that she would receive

4She received a letter from a girl of her own age. The girl is ___d___ she is.

a．the same age with

b．the same age

c．as old

d．the same age as

5Did she ___b___ the bottle into the sea?

a．threwb．throw

c．thrown d．throwing

6She never thought __d____ it again.

a．for b．to

c．atd．about

7The girls write ___a___ regularly now.

a．to one anotherb．the one to the other

c．each to other d．to other

Vocabulary词汇

8We were travelling across the Channel. We went on a ___c___ across the Channel.

a．sail b．travel

c．tripd．run

9Jane wrote her name and address on a ___d___ of paper.

a．lump b．bar

c．tubed．sheet

10Both girls often write to each other now. They write __b____ .

a．frequentlyb．occasionally

c．sometimesd．now and again

11You can buy ___b___ at the post office.

a．sweets b．stamps

c．applesd．sugar

12They will travel faster. They will travel ____b__ .

a．soonerb．more quickly

c．hurriedly d．shorter

Sentence structure句子结构

Join these statements together to make one sentence. Then check your answer against the text.

将下列几个句子合成一句话，然后对照课文第2-4行，核对你的答案。

Last year we were travelling across the Channel. Jane put a piece of paper into a bottle. It had her name and address on

Last year we travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.

[ 本帖最后由 2705 于 2007-12-10 14:59 编辑 ]

11You can buy ___b___ at the post office.

a．sweets b．stamps

c．applesd．sugar

12They will travel faster. They will travel ____b__ .

a．soonerb．more quickly

c．hurriedly d．shorter

Last year, Jane was travelling across the Channel.She threw a bottle into the sea. It contain a piece of paper with her name and address.Ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland .They write to each other regularly now. They send their letters by post.

不错的题，回头做做，习惯用法很多

Comprehension理解

1Jane never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl in Holland because __d____ .

a．it is a long way away

b．she has never been abroad

c．no one in Holland knows her address

d．she didn't expect anyone to find the bottle

2Both girls __b____ .

a．meet regularly now

b．correspond in the normal way now

c．send notes to each other in bottles

d．travel regularly now

Structure句型

3Jane never dreamed __a____ a letter.

a．to receiveb．to receiving

c．of received．that she would receive

4She received a letter from a girl of her own age. The girl is __d____ she is.

a．the same age with

b．the same age

c．as old

d．the same age as

5Did she _b_____ the bottle into the sea?

a．threwb．throw

c．thrown d．throwing

6She never thought _d_____ it again.

a．for b．to

c．atd．about

7The girls write a______ regularly now.

a．to one anotherb．the one to the other

c．each to other d．to other

Vocabulary词汇

8We were travelling across the Channel. We went on a __c____ across the Channel.

a．sail b．travel

c．tripd．run

9Jane wrote her name and address on a __d____ of paper.

a．lump b．bar

c．tubed．sheet

10Both girls often write to each other now. They write ___d___ .

a．frequentlyb．occasionally

c．sometimesd．now and again

11You can buy __b____ at the post office.

a．sweets b．stamps

c．applesd．sugar

12They will travel faster. They will travel ___b___ .

a．soonerb．more quickly

c．hurriedly d．shorter