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掌握英语的12种时态,10分钟足够!

发布者: katy | 发布时间: 2018-10-20 19:42| 查看数: 1546| 评论数: 1|

Simple Present Tense(一般现在时)

一般现在时,常用于陈述客观事实,也可以理解为,没有被强调成非持续性动作或者是持续性动作。

(经常发生的事)

句式结构

Base verb (+ es/es for third person)

例如:

1. I play game every day.

2. He studies in school.

Present Continuous Tense(现在进行时)

通常用于表示现在正在进行着的事情或者动作。

(正在发生的事)

句式结构

is/am/are + present participle

例如:

1. I am playing game.

2. He is studying in college.

Present Perfect Tense(现在完成时)

现在完成时通常用于表示,过去的动作或者是状态一直持续到现在,并且现在已经完成的动作。

(已经完成的事)

句式结构

Has/have + past participle

例如:

I have finished my home work.

Present Perfect Continuous Tense(现在完成进行时)

现在完成进行时通常用于表示已经结束了的事情或者动作,或者表示结束已经持续了一段时间的动作或者事情。

(到现在一直坚持做的事)

句式结构

Has/have + been + present participle

例如:

1. I have been finishing my home work for the last two hours.

2. He has been studying in school since his childhood.

Simple Past Tense(一般过去时)

一般过去时通常用于表示在过去的时候发生过了的动作,或者在过去的时候有过的状态。

(过去发生的事)

句式结构

Verb+ed or irregular verb

例如:

1. You played the game.

2. He read the newspaper.

Past Continuous Tense(过去进行时)

过去进行时通常用于表示,在过去曾经的某个时间点正在进行的动作或者事情。

(当时正在发生的事)

句式结构

Was/were + present participle

例如:

1. I was reading newspaper.

2. He was going to Karachi.

Past Perfect Tense(过去完成时)

过去完成时通常用于表示,在过去曾经的某个时间电已经完成了的动作或者事情。

(过去已经完成的事)

句式结构

Had + past participle

例如:

1. I had finished my home work.

2. He had completed his task.

Past Perfect Continuous Tense(过去完成进行时)

过去完成进行时通常用于表示,在过去某个时间点就已经结束的动作或者事情,并且该动作持续了一段时间。

句式结构

Had + been + past participle

例如:

1. I had been finishing my home work for 50 minutes.

2. He had been playing game since morning.

Simple Future Tense(一般将来时)

一般将来时通常用于表示,现在还没有发生,但是在将来可能会发生的动作或者事情,一般句式中常会含有will,shall等词语。

(计划将来做的事)

句式结构

Will/shall+verb

例如:

1. I shall go to my home town.

2. He will complete his task.

Future Continuous Tense(将来进行时)

将来进行时通常用于表示,在将来的某个时间的时候正在进行中的动作。

(将来的时间一定做的事)

句式结构

Will be + present participle

Am/is/are + going to be + present participle

例如:

1. I will be watching the news at 9pm.

2. I am going to be watching the news at 9pm.

Future Perfect Tense(将来完成时)

将来完成时通常用于表示,在将来某个时间点的时候已经完成的动作。

(将来某天一定会完成的事)

句式结构

Will have + past participle

Am/is/are + going to have + past participle

例如:

1. I will have played the game.

2. I am going to have played the game.

Future Perfect Continuous Tense(将来完成进行时)

通常用于表示一直持续到当事人所提及的时间,常常与将来的时间连用,在将来某个时间点将会结束的动作。

句式结构

Will have been + present participle

Am/is/are + going to have been + present participle

例如:

1. I will have been watching the news for over ten minutes before you join me.

2. I am going to have been watching the news for over ten minutes before you join me.


最新评论

ynhaowu 发表于 2024-8-28 09:08:31
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