20鲜花
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consciousness 指意识清醒,知觉; conscience指良心。 |
consciousness和conscience 前者是意识,生理层面上的 后者是良心,道德层面上的 |
I have lost consciousness 我失去了意识; it troubles my conscience.这会让我良心不安 |
"Consciousness" refers to the state of being aware of and able to think, perceive, and feel. "Conscience" refers to an inner sense of what is right or wrong in one's conduct or motives and the tendency to act accordingly. They are related but distinct concepts. Consciousness is the state of being aware of one's surroundings, thoughts and feelings, while conscience is the inner sense of what is morally right or wrong in a particular situation. |
consciousness 意识; 自觉; 知觉 Noun 1. an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation; "he lost consciousness" (antonym) unconsciousness (hypernym) cognitive state, state of mind (hyponym) stream of consciousness 2. having knowledge of; "he had no awareness of his mistakes"; "his sudden consciousness of the problem he faced"; "their intelligence and general knowingness was impressive" (synonym) awareness, cognizance, cognisance, knowingness (hypernym) knowing (hyponym) self-awareness (attribute) aware(p) --------------------------------------------------------- conscience 意识,知觉,觉悟;良心,道德心 Noun 1. motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions (synonym) scruples, moral sense, sense of right and wrong (hypernym) ethical motive, ethics, morals, morality (hyponym) superego 2. conformity to one's own sense of right conduct; "a person of unflagging conscience" (hypernym) morality (hyponym) conscientiousness 3. a feeling of shame when you do something immoral; "he has no conscience about his cruelty" (hypernym) shame |