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Lesson 85Paris in the spring巴黎之春

Listen to the tape then answer this question.

At what time of year did ken visit Paris?

听录音，然后回答问题。肯是在什么季节访问巴黎的？

GEORGE：Hello, Ken.

KEN：Hi, George.

GEORGE：Have you just been to the cinema?

KEN：Yes, I have.

GEORGE：What's on?

KEN: Paris in the Spring’.

GEORGE：Oh, I've already seen it. I saw it on television last year. It's an old film, but it's very good.

KEN：Paris is a beautiful city.

GEORGE：I've never been there. Have you ever been there, Ken?

KEN：Yes, I have. I was there in April.

GEORGE：Paris in the spring, eh?

KEN：It was spring, but the weather was awful. It rained all the time.

GEORGE：Just like London!

New words and expressions 生词和短语

Paris   [ˈpæris]  n. 巴黎

cinema   [ˈsinəmə]   n. 电影院

film   [film]  n. 电影

beautiful   [ˈbju:təful]  adj. 漂亮的

city   [ˈsiti]  n. 城市

never   [ˈnevə]  adv. 从来没有

ever   [ˈevə]   adv. 在任何时候

Notes on the text 课文注释

1 have been to…, 到过……。“到过那里”则说 have been there。注意，在这里我们讲 to the cinema, 同时也说 to the park, 但在第55课中，我们有 to work, to school 的短语。在名词 school, work, church 之前不加定冠词 the。

2 What's on? 上演什么电影？

3 eh/ ei/，感叹词，在此表示疑问。读升调。

4 all the time, 一直，始终。

5 Just like London!

这是省略句，完整的句子为 Paris was just like London。其中的just有“正好”“恰恰是”的意思。而在第3行的 Have you just been to…中 just是指时间，有“刚才”的意思。

参考译文

乔治：你好，肯。

肯：你好，乔治。

乔治：你刚去过电影院吗？

肯：是的，我刚去过。

乔治：上映什么片子？

肯：巴黎之春》。

乔治：噢，我已看过了。我是去年在电视上看的。这是部老片子，但很好。

肯：巴黎是座美丽的城市。

乔治：我从未去过。肯，你去过吗？

肯：是的，我去过。4月份我在那儿。

乔治：那是巴黎之春，是吗？

肯：是春天，但天气太糟了。一直在下雨。

乔治：就像伦敦一样！

【笔记】[词汇]（7）

Parisn. 巴黎

cineman. 电影院

film n. 电影；胶卷

beautifuladj. 漂亮的

cityn. 城市

neveradv. 从来没有

everadv. 在任何时候

★filmn. 电影

film艺术影片

movie好莱坞商业片

★beautifuladj. 漂亮的

① adj. 美丽的，使生美感的

She was even more beautiful than I had expected.

她甚至比我预期的还要美。

② adj. 出色的，完美的；令人愉悦的

He did a beautiful job of painting the desk.

他油漆了书桌，活干得很漂亮。

beautyn. 美人，美景，美好的东西

beauty contest选美

beautifyv. 美化

beautiful风景的美丽，形容女性和儿童

pretty漂亮的，迷人的

handsomeadj. 英俊的

charmingadj. 迷人的，有魅力的

[语法]

现在完成时的特殊结构

have/has been to a place曾经去过某地，但现在不在那个地方了

have been there到过那里

My father is only 45 years old. But he has already been to nearly every country in the world.

have/has gone to a place已经去那个地方或正在去的路上，到达与否不确定

They have gone to Paris.

My father has gone to H.K..

Lesson 86  What have you done?你已经做了什么？

Listen to the tape and answer the questions.

听录音并回答问题。

Written exercises 书面练习

A Look at these two sentences.

注意以下两个例句。

She has already aired the room.

She aired it this morning.

In which of these sentences can we put has?

在下面的句子中有一般过去时和现在完成时两种不同的时态。选出现在完成时的句子，并填上has。

1 She ______ just boiled an egg.

2 She ______ boiled it a minute ago.

3 She ______ never been to China, but he was there in 1992.

4 He ______ already painted that bookcase.

5 He ______ painted it a week ago.

6 She ______ emptied the basket this morning.

7 He ______ just dusted the cupboard.

B Rewrite these sentences.

模仿例句改写以下祈使句。

Example：

Air the room! (this morning)

I've already aired the room.

I aired the room this morning.

1 Clean your shoes! (last night)

2 Open the window!(an hour ago)

3 Sharpen your pencil! (a minute ago)

4 Turn on the television! (ten minutes ago)

5 Boil the milk! (yesterday morning)

6 Empty the basket! (yesterday)

7 Ask a question!(two minutes ago)

8 Type that letter! (this morning)

9 Wash your hands!(five minutes ago)

10 Walk across the park!(an hour ago)

11 Paint that bookcase!(a year ago)

12 Dust the cupboard!(this afternoon)

每一课都要下，太慢了

I like it

我下载的视频字幕有点抖，晃眼，是怎么回事呀？播放其它的没问题

It was spring, but the weather was awful. it rained all the time.

Lesson 85 Pairs in the spring

Hello,Ken.

Hi,George.

Have you just been to the cinema?

Yes,I have.

What's on?

Paris in the spring.

I've already seen it.I saw it on television last year.It's an old film,but it's very good.

Paris is a beautiful city.

I've never been there.Have you ever been there,Ken?

Yes,I have.I was there in April.

Paris in the spring,eh?

It was spring,but the weather was awful.It rained all the time.

Just like London.

Have you already read this book?

Yes,I have.I read it last week.

We've just gone to the office.

We gone to the office an hour ago.

We went to the office an hour ago.

We've just gone to the office.

We went to the office two hour ago.

i've already had lunch

i had lunch one hour ago

i have lunch at noon

At what time of year did Ken visit Paris?Ken visited Paris in spring.

where'stheflash ?

oh , i see it .

i''ve never have been tothe cinema .

Hi,Ken. Hello,George.Have you just been to the cinema,Ken? Yes,I have.What's on? Paris in the spring.Oh,I've already seen it.I saw it on television last year.It's an old film,but it's very good.Paris is a beautiful city.I've never been there.Have you ever been there,Ken? Yes,I have.I was there in April. Paris in the spring,eh? It was spring,but the weather was awful.It rained all the time.Just like London.

A:

1. She has just boiled the milk;(现在完成时) 2.She boiled the milk a minute ago(一般过去时)；

3.She has never been to China,（现在完成时）but he was there in 1992（一般过去时）\

4.He has painted that bookcase(现在完成时)5.He painted it a week ago(一般过去时)

6.She emptied the basket this morning(一般过去时)

7.He has just dusted the cupboard(现在完成时)

B;

1.Clean your shoes (last night)

I've already cleaned my shoes.I cleaned it last night

2.Open the window (an hour ago)

She has already opened the window. She opened it an hour ago

3.Sharpen your pencil (a minute ago)

I've already sharpened my pencil . I sharpened it a minuter ago

4.Turn on the television (ten minutes ago)

He has just turned on the television . He turned on the television ten minutes ago

5.Boil the milk (yesterday morning)

She has already boiled the milk . She boiled the milk yesterday morning

6.Empty the basket (yesterday)

She has already emptied the basket. She did so yesterday

7.Ask a question (two minutes ago)

He has just asked a question. He did so two minutes ago

8.Type that letter (this morning)

They have already typedthat letter .They typed that letter this morning

9.Wash your hands (five minutes ago)

I've just washed my hands. I did so five minutes ago

10.Walk across the park (an hour ago)

They have just walked across the park. They walked across the park an hour ago

11.Paint that bookcase.(a year ago)

He has already painted that bookcase. He painted it a year ago

12.Dust the cupboard (this afternoon)

She has already dusted the cupboard . She did it this afternoon

１.clean your shoes!(last night)

I've already cleaned my shoes.I cleaned my shoes last night.

2.open the window!(an hour ago)

I've already opened the window.I opened the window an hour ago.

3.sharpen your pencil!(a minutes ago)

I've already done it.I did it a minutes ago.

4.turn on the television!(ten minutes ago)

I've alredy turned on the television.I did it ten minutes ago.

5.boil the milk!(yesterday morning)

I've alredy boiled the milk.I boiled the milk yesterday morning.

今天学习的现在完成时句型的副词有 其中表否定之意.

1.What has she just done? She has just aired the room.

2.What have they just done? They have just cleaned their shoes

3.What have you just done? I've just opened the window

4.What have they just done? They've just listened to the stereo

5.What has she just done? She has just boiled some milk

6.When did she boil the milk?She boiled the milk ten minutes ago

7.What has he just done? He has just answered the telephone

8. When did he do so? He did so an hour ago

9.What have you done? I've emptied the basket

10. When did you do it? I did it in the morning

11.Ask a question;I've already answered question. I asked question two minutes ago

12.I've already washed my hands; I washed my hands twenty minutes ago

13.Paint that bookcase. I've already painted that bookcase. I painted that bookcase five mintes ago.

14.Dust the cupboard. I've already done so. I dusted the cupboard a minute ago.

Paris in the Spring

Hello, Key. Hi, George. Have you been to the cinema? Yes,I have. What's on" Paris in the Spring. Oh, I have already seen it. I saw it on television last year. It's an old film. But it's very good. Paris is a beautiful city. I have never been there. Have you ever been there? Yes, I have. I was there in April. Paris in the Spring ,ah? It was spring. But the weather was awful. It rained all the time. Just like London.

At what time of year did ken visit Paris?

He visited there on April this year.