Lesson 21 Which book? 哪一本书？

雪狼 · 发表于 2006-6-25 17:46:37

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Lesson 21Which book?哪一本书？

Listen to the tape then answer this question.

Which book does the man want?

听录音，然后回答问题。这位男士要哪本书？

MAN：Give me a book please, Jane.

WOMAN：Which book?

WOMAN：This one?

MAN：No, not that one. The red one.

WOMAN：This one?

MAN：Yes, please.

WOMAN：Here you are.

MAN：Thank you.

New words and expressions 生词和短语

give [ɡiv] v. 给

one [wʌn] pron. 一个

which [hwitʃ] question word 哪一个

Notes on the text 课文注释

1 Give me a book, please.

这是祈使句，省略了主语you。

2 Which book? 哪一本？这是一种省略形式。

3 This one? 句中的one是不定代词，表示book。复数形式是ones。

参考译文

丈夫：请拿本书给我，简。

妻子：哪一本？

妻子：是这本吗？

丈夫：不，不是那本。是那本红皮的。

妻子：这本吗？

丈夫：是的，请给我。

妻子：给你。

丈夫：谢谢。

【笔记】

givev. 给实义动词 give sb sth授人与物give sth to sb授物与人

Give a dog a dad name and hung it. 欲加之罪，何患无词。

give up 放弃

giving n. 付出, 礼物, 给予物

thanks giving 感恩节北美洲独有的节日，始于1621年。1863年，美国总统林肯将它定为国家假日，并且规定每年11月的第四个星期四为美国的感恩节。17世纪初，英国的清教徒遭到迫害。1620年9月，102名清教徒登上“五月花”号帆船，于12月26日到达了美国的普利茅斯港，准备开始新的生活。然而，这些移民根本不适应当地环境，第一年冬天过后，只有50人幸存。第二年春天，当地印第安人送给他们很多必需品，并教会他们如何在这块土地上耕作。这一年秋天，移民们获得了大丰收，11月底，移民们请来印第安人共享玉米、南瓜、火鸡等制作成的佳肴，感谢他们的帮助，感谢上帝赐予了一个大丰收。

onepron. 一个- a book.– this one?

which哪一个which one?

【语法知识】

1.动词的双宾语：

buy me a book=buy a book for me

Give me a book.=Give a book to me.

双宾语中通常物是直接宾语，人是间接宾语

2.特殊疑问句：which引导的特殊疑问句：

它和what以及whose一样，which也是既可以作疑问代词也可以作疑问形容词。

①作疑问代词时通常单独用。例如：

Which is your favorite book?哪本书是你最喜欢的？

Which are your books?哪些书是你的？

②作疑问形容词时通常在后面加名词，和名词一起构成特殊疑问词组。例如：

Which book is your favorite?哪本书是你最喜欢的？

Which books are your favorites?哪些书是你最喜欢的？

【裕兴笔记】

--Give me a book please, Jane.

为祈使句。主语you 省略，后加please ,表示客气的请求。

--Give a book to me, please,.

--give 后面接复合宾语，直接宾语为a book, 间接宾语为me.

--Which book? = Which book do you want?

--This one?

--No, not that one. The red one.

-- one 代替 book

--This one? = This book?

Lesson 22Give me/him/her/us/them a …

Which one?

给我/他/她/我们/他们一……

哪一……？

Listen to the tape and answer the questions.

听录音并回答问题。

New words and expressions 生词和短语

empty [ˈempti] adj. 空的

full [ful] adj. 满的

large [lɑ:dʒ] adj. 大的

little [ˈlitl] adj. 小的

sharp [ʃɑ:p] adj. 尖的，锋利的

small [smɔ:l] adj. 小的

big [biɡ] adj. 大的

blunt [blʌnt] adj. 钝的

box [bɔks] n. 盒子，箱子

glass [ɡlɑ:s] n. 杯子

cup [kʌp] n. 茶杯

bottle [ˈbɔtl] n. 瓶子

tin [tin] n. 罐头

knife [naif] n. 刀子

fork [fɔ:k] n. 叉子

spoon [spu:n] n. 勺子

Written exercises 书面练习

A Complete these sentences using His, Her, Our or Their.

完成以下句子，用His, Her, Our或Their填空。

Example:

Is this Tim's shirt? No, it's not. ______ shirt is white.

Is this Tim's shirt? No, it's not. His shirt is white.

1 Is this Nicola's coat? No, it's not. ______ coat is grey.

2 Are these your pens? No, they're not. ______ pens are blue.

3 Is this Mr. Jackson's hat? No, it's not. ______ hat is black.

4 Are these the children's books? No, they're not. ______ books are red.

5 Is this Helen's dog? No, it's not. ______ dog is brown and white.

6 Is this your father's tie? No, it's not. ______ tie is orange.

B Write questions and answer.

模仿例句写出相应的对话。

Example:

book/(this blue)/that red

Give me a book please.

Which one? This blue one?

No, not this blue one. That red one.

Here you are.

Thank you.

1 cup/(this dirty)/that clean

2 glass/(this empty)/that full

3 bottle/(this large)/that small

4 box/(this big)/that little

5 tin/(this new)/that old

6 knife/(this sharp)/that blunt

7 spoon/(this new)/that old

8 fork/(this large)/that small