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Lesson 21Which book?哪一本书?
Listen to the tape then answer this question.
Which book does the man want?
听录音,然后回答问题。这位男士要哪本书?
MAN:Give me a book please, Jane.
WOMAN:Which book?
WOMAN:This one?
MAN:No, not that one. The red one.
WOMAN:This one?
MAN:Yes, please.
WOMAN:Here you are.
MAN:Thank you.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
give[ɡiv]v. 给
one[wʌn]pron. 一个
which[hwitʃ]question word 哪一个
Notes on the text 课文注释
1 Give me a book, please.
这是祈使句,省略了主语you。
2 Which book? 哪一本?这是一种省略形式。
3 This one? 句中的one是不定代词,表示book。复数形式是ones。
参考译文
丈夫:请拿本书给我,简。
妻子:哪一本?
妻子:是这本吗?
丈夫:不,不是那本。是那本红皮的。
妻子:这本吗?
丈夫:是的,请给我。
妻子:给你。
丈夫:谢谢。
【笔记】
givev. 给实义动词 give sb sth授人与物give sth to sb授物与人
Give a dog a dad name and hung it. 欲加之罪,何患无词。
give up 放弃
giving n. 付出, 礼物, 给予物
thanks giving 感恩节北美洲独有的节日,始于1621年。1863年,美国总统林肯将它定为国家假日,并且规定每年11月的第四个星期四为美国的感恩节。17世纪初,英国的清教徒遭到迫害。1620年9月,102名清教徒登上“五月花”号帆船,于12月26日到达了美国的普利茅斯港,准备开始新的生活。然而,这些移民根本不适应当地环境,第一年冬天过后,只有50人幸存。第二年春天,当地印第安人送给他们很多必需品,并教会他们如何在这块土地上耕作。这一年秋天,移民们获得了大丰收,11月底,移民们请来印第安人共享玉米、南瓜、火鸡等制作成的佳肴,感谢他们的帮助,感谢上帝赐予了一个大丰收。
onepron. 一个- a book.– this one?
which哪一个which one?
【语法知识】
1.动词的双宾语:
buy me a book=buy a book for me
Give me a book.=Give a book to me.
双宾语中通常物是直接宾语,人是间接宾语
2.特殊疑问句:which引导的特殊疑问句:
它和what以及whose一样,which也是既可以作疑问代词也可以作疑问形容词。
①作疑问代词时通常单独用。例如:
Which is your favorite book?哪本书是你最喜欢的?
Which are your books?哪些书是你的?
②作疑问形容词时通常在后面加名词,和名词一起构成特殊疑问词组。例如:
Which book is your favorite?哪本书是你最喜欢的?
Which books are your favorites?哪些书是你最喜欢的?
【裕兴笔记】--Give me a book please, Jane. 为祈使句。主语you 省略,后加please ,表示客气的请求。
--Give a book to me, please,. --give 后面接复合宾语,直接宾语为a book, 间接宾语为me. --Which book? = Which book do you want? --This one? --No, not that one. The red one. -- one 代替 book --This one? = This book?
Lesson 22Give me/him/her/us/them a …
Which one?
给我/他/她/我们/他们一……
哪一……?
Listen to the tape and answer the questions.
听录音并回答问题。
New words and expressions 生词和短语
empty [ˈempti] adj. 空的
full[ful] adj. 满的
large [lɑ:dʒ] adj. 大的
little [ˈlitl]adj. 小的
sharp [ʃɑ:p] adj. 尖的,锋利的
small[smɔ:l] adj. 小的
big [biɡ] adj. 大的
blunt [blʌnt]adj. 钝的
box [bɔks]n. 盒子,箱子
glass [ɡlɑ:s] n. 杯子
cup [kʌp] n. 茶杯
bottle [ˈbɔtl]n. 瓶子
tin [tin] n. 罐头
knife [naif] n. 刀子
fork [fɔ:k] n. 叉子
spoon [spu:n]n. 勺子
Written exercises 书面练习
A Complete these sentences using His, Her, Our or Their.
完成以下句子,用His, Her, Our或Their填空。
Example:
Is this Tim's shirt? No, it's not. ______ shirt is white.
Is this Tim's shirt? No, it's not. His shirt is white.
1 Is this Nicola's coat? No, it's not. ______ coat is grey.
2 Are these your pens? No, they're not. ______ pens are blue.
3 Is this Mr. Jackson's hat? No, it's not. ______ hat is black.
4 Are these the children's books? No, they're not. ______ books are red.
5 Is this Helen's dog? No, it's not. ______ dog is brown and white.
6 Is this your father's tie? No, it's not. ______ tie is orange.
B Write questions and answer.
模仿例句写出相应的对话。
Example:
book/(this blue)/that red
Give me a book please.
Which one? This blue one?
No, not this blue one. That red one.
Here you are.
Thank you.
1 cup/(this dirty)/that clean
2 glass/(this empty)/that full
3 bottle/(this large)/that small
4 box/(this big)/that little
5 tin/(this new)/that old
6 knife/(this sharp)/that blunt
7 spoon/(this new)/that old
8 fork/(this large)/that small
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