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新一各课单词和课文分句朗读录音目录
Lesson 19Tired and thirsty又累又渴
Listen to the tape then answer this question.
Why do the children thank their mother?
听录音，然后回答问题。为什么孩子们向母亲致谢？
MOTHER：What's the matter, children?
GIRL：We're tired…
BOY：…and thirsty, Mum. | 1 |
| | MOTHER：Sit down here. | 2 |
| MOTHER：Are you all right now?
BOY：No, we aren't. | 3 |
| MOTHER：Look!
There's an ice cream man. | 4 |
| | MOTHER：Two ice creams please. | 5 |
| MOTHER：Here you are, children.
CHILDREN：Thanks, Mum. | 6 |
| | GIRL：These ice creams are nice. | 7 |
| MOTHER：Are you all right now?
CHILDREN：Yes, we are, thank you! | 8 |
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New words and expressions 生词和短语
matter /'mætə/ n. 事情
children /'tʃildrən/ n. 孩子们（child的复数）
tired /taiəd/ adj. 累，疲乏
boy /bɔi/ n. 男孩
thirsty /'θə:sti/ adj. 渴
Mum /mʌm/ n. 妈妈（儿语）
sit down /'sit-daun/ 坐下
right /rait/ adj. 好，可以
ice cream /'ais-'kri:m/ 冰淇淋
Notes on the text 课文注释
1 What's the matter? = Tell me what's wrong. 怎么啦？
2 There's = There is.
参考译文
母亲：怎么啦，孩子们？
女孩：我们累了……
男孩：……口也渴，妈妈。
母亲：坐在这儿吧。
母亲：你们现在好些了吗？
男孩：不，还没有。
母亲：瞧！有个卖冰淇淋的。
母亲：请拿两份冰淇淋。
母亲：拿着，孩子们。
孩子们：谢谢，妈妈。
女孩：这些冰淇淋真好吃。
母亲：你们现在好了吗？
孩子们：是的，现在好了，谢谢您！
【笔记】
mattern. 事情 尤其强调麻烦
childrenn. 孩子们 （child 的复数）
kidone child policyTom is a lovely child.
childhood 童年-hood 后缀 通常表达一种状态，做儿童的状态my childhood 我的童年
motherhood 做母亲的那种状态 → 为人母fatherhood 为人父neighborhood街坊
tiredadj. 累，疲乏tire n. 疲劳
Well, I’m dog-tired. 非常累，累死了。（想象狗累得吐舌头时的样子。）
I’m tired of the teacher.be tired of对什么感到很累，引申为“厌烦，讨厌”。
Lily is tired of her boyfriend.sick 生病，难受，尤指恶心的那种。
I’m sick of it.我特烦那事。
be sick of 一见到…就恶心，引申为“讨厌”。
boyn. 男孩
Boy!我的天啊！单独使用并大写首字母，可以充当一个感叹词。
thirstyadj. 渴, 干旱, 渴望的(for, after连用）渴望的，热望的 thirst n.渴,干旱，渴望
Mumn. 妈妈 （儿语）
sit down坐下两个爆破音“t d”在一起时第一个爆破音“t”失去爆破。
rightadj. 好，可以all right=ok
ice cream 冰淇淋（有时可数，有时不可数）
cream乳酪, 奶油, (护肤)面霜scream尖声叫
The boy was screaming with pain. 这男孩痛得尖叫起来。
ice 不可数名词 ice tea 冰茶icy ['aisi] a. 冰凉的，冰爽的名词后加“y”的这种变化形式多为该名词的形容词。
★mattern. 事情
① n. 事情，事件
It’s a private matter.
He’s not very interested in financial [fai'n?n??l, ,fi-] matters.
② n. 麻烦事，困难
What's the matter?= Tell me what’s wrong?=What’s wrong?
What’s the matter with + sb.
What’s the matter with you（and your girlfriend）today? 你今天怎么回事？
What's the matter with the children / my watch / your T-shirt?
It doesn't matter. 没关系
It matters.有关系
Does it matter?有关系吗？可以吗？
★thirstyadj. 渴
① adj. 渴的，口干的
② adj. （工地等）干旱的
a dry and thirsty land干旱的土地
③ adj. 渴望的，渴求的（for / after）
The students there are thirsty for knowledge. 那里的学生有强烈的求知欲。
【语法知识】
there be 句型：表示某处有某物
there is + 可数名词的单数/不可数名词
There is a pen, two books and a knife on the desk.
课桌上有一枝钢笔、两本书和一把小刀。（第一个并列名词是单数，所以用is）
there are + 可数名词的复数形式
常见方位介词：in、on、over、under
on：在…上面，接触物体表面
over：越过，垂直上方，不接触表面
in：在…里面，物体里面
to：往，向，表示去向方向
into：进入…里面，从外到里进入的过程
out of：在…外，从里面出来
across：横穿[在物体表面横穿]，从平面穿过
through：从里面（中间）穿过
under：在……下面
deside：在……旁边
near：在……附近
between：在……两者之间
among 在…中间（两者以上）
over：从斜面穿过
介词用法：
1.跟在be动词之后
2.跟在一些不及物动词之
Lesson 20 Look at them!看看他/它们！
(点击右边三个点，可调整速度，电脑上可下载)
| 105 | 106 | 217 | 218 |
They're clean. |
They're dirty. |
They're hot. |
They're cold. | | 321 | 322 | 433 | 434 |
They're fat. |
They're thin. |
They're big. |
They're small. | | 545 | 546 | 657 | 658 |
They're open. |
They're shut. |
They're light. |
They're heavy. | | 769 | 770 | 881 | 882 |
They're old. |
They're young. |
They're old. |
They're new. | | 998 | 999 | 1,000 | 1,001 |
They're short. |
They're tall. |
They're short. |
They're long. |
New words and expressions生词和短语
| big /big/ adj. 大的 | heavy /'hevi/ adj. 重的 | | small /smɔ:l/ adj. 小的 | long /lɔŋ/ adj. 长的 | | open /'əupən/ adj. 开着的 | shoe /ʃu:/ n. 鞋子 | | shut /ʃʌt/ adj. 关着的 | grandfather /'grænd'fa:ðә/ n. 祖父，外祖父 | | light /lait/ adj. 轻的 | grandmother /'græn'mʌðə/ n. 祖母，外祖母 |
Written exercises 书面练习
A Complete these sentences using am, is or are.
抄写以下句子，用am, is或are填空。
Example:
Those children ______ thirsty.
Those children are thirsty.
1 Those children ______ tired.
2 Their mother ______ tired, too.
3 That ice cream man ______ very busy.
4 His ice creams ______ very nice.
5 What's the matter, children? We ______ thirsty.
6 What's the matter, Tim? I ______ tired.
B Write questions and answers.
模仿例句提问并回答。
Example:
his shoes/(dirty)/clean
Are his shoes dirty on clean?
They're not dirty. They're clean.
1 the children/(tired)/thirsty
2 the postmen/(cold)/hot
3 the hairdressers/(thin)fat
4 the shoes/(small)/big
5 the shops/(shut)/open
6 his cases/(heavy)/light
7 grandmother and grandfather/(young)/old
8 their hats/(old)/new
9 the policemen/(short)/tall
10 his trousers/(short)/long
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学习完毕
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